Best hikes in Central Mojave Desert

Introduction to the Central Mojave Desert

The landscape of the central Mojave Desert is dominated by vast stretches of sandy plains, rocky hills, and dry lakebeds. The desert floor is covered with sparse vegetation, including shrubs and cacti that have adapted to the arid conditions. The iconic Joshua trees, with their unique twisted branches, are a common sight in this region and are symbolic of the Mojave Desert.

Rising majestically from the desert floor are several mountain ranges, including the San Bernardino Mountains, the Clark Mountains, and the Granite Mountains. These rugged ranges are composed of various rock types, such as granite, schist, and limestone, showcasing the geological diversity of the area. Deep canyons and steep cliffs are carved into the mountainsides, providing breathtaking vistas and opportunities for outdoor exploration.

The central Mojave Desert is also known for its unique geological formations. One prominent example is the Kelso Dunes, a vast field of sand dunes that can reach heights of up to 650 feet (200 meters). These dunes are constantly shifting and changing shape, creating a dynamic and visually stunning landscape.

Another notable feature is the Mojave National Preserve, which encompasses a wide range of desert ecosystems and geological formations. The preserve is home to the Kelso Cima volcanic field, where visitors can explore lava flows, cinder cones, and volcanic craters. The preserve also boasts the dramatic Mitchell Caverns, showcasing intricate limestone formations and underground wonders.

The geology of the central Mojave Desert reveals a complex history of tectonic activity, erosion, and volcanic activity. Fault lines crisscross the region, resulting in uplifted mountain ranges and the formation of unique geological features.

Agencies that manage land within Central Mojave Desert

• Avawatz Mountain BLM
• Castle Mountains National Monument
• Clipper Mountain Wilderness Area
• Granite Mountains BLM
• Kingston Range Wilderness BLM
• Mojave National Preserve
• Mojave Trails National Monument BLM
• Newberry Mountains Wilderness BLM
• Old Woman Mountains Wilderness BLM
• Ord Mountains BLM
• Rainbow Basin Natural Area BLM
• Red Rock Canyon State Park
• Soda Mountains Wilderness BLM
• Trona Pinnacles National Natural Landmark

Find trip reports in Central Mojave Desert

Find the best hikes in the Central Mojave Desert, located in California and Nevada. The hikes listed below are from highest rating to lowest. Higher-rated hikes are generally harder, longer days with beautiful scenery and lots of solitude and follows a fun, interesting route.